Need help?


Search OutdoorKing-Forum by entering Key Words Below



Who's Online Now
0 members (), 6,776 guests, and 230 robots.
Key: Admin, Global Mod, Mod
Online Spare Parts


Online Store


Newest Topics
Yardking crank case
by Spreefarm - 28/09/25 09:00 AM
Yard King Mower Manuals
by - 23/09/25 01:12 PM
Victa Identification
by RayNewt - 19/09/25 09:28 PM
Mowcart 66
by Willo - 19/09/25 10:41 AM
Ride on rover mower
by Laurie mowing - 16/09/25 02:43 PM
Topic Replies
Yardking crank case
by Bruce - 28/09/25 12:06 PM
Contessa fan
by mice_elf - 26/09/25 08:58 PM
Yard King Mower Manuals
by Muzho68 - 24/09/25 02:02 PM
Victa Identification
by maxwestern - 20/09/25 10:05 PM
Mowcart 66
by NormK - 20/09/25 12:07 PM
Hello from Vic
by mice_elf - 19/09/25 10:37 PM
Weekend find
by NormK - 16/09/25 05:35 PM
Ride on rover mower
by Laurie mowing - 16/09/25 02:43 PM
Previous Thread
Next Thread
Print Thread
Rate Thread
Hop To
Joined: Nov 2013
Posts: 6,938
Likes: 304
Forum Historian
Hello ODK History Lovers

The 'Who was the first?' is an important question in vintage lawnmower history.
It is of some interest that mower anoraks can answer basic questions like,
'When were rotary lawnmowers first fitted with snorkel air cleaners?'

The best answer is that Victa introduced the snorkel design when they introduced
the Model 1 in early 1955.

It was a borrowed idea in that the first application was probably automotive.
In any case, Mervyn Victor Richardson's Patent 8359 was lodged in April of 1955.
Mervyn was listed as applicant and actual inventor. The patent was titled 'Intake
Means for Single Cylinder Two-Stroke Internal Combustion Engines.'
Interestingly,
the patent lapsed before acceptance.

I don't know why that is, but I suspect that the defining feature of the patent -
'an air outlet adjacent to the carburettor and at an angle to the flow line of air
through the pipe'
[Item 5 below] - was made redundant by Merv's new Choke Control
and Filter assembly
, and better control of carby jetting. I think expert comment
is needed on that.

[Linked Image]

TO BE CONTINUED ...

Portal Box 6
Joined: Nov 2013
Posts: 6,938
Likes: 304
Forum Historian
PART TWO - Patent 8359 of 1955

The patent is short and well worth reading.
It seems obvious now, but a remote air intake was quite novel
for a lawnmower in the 1950s. I might add that Australia, with
often dry conditions, and short cut preferences, was the perfect
place to understand the advantages of reducing dirt particle
ingress for prolonged engine life. Merv saw and understood this!

[Linked Image]
[Linked Image]

Attachments
1955_patent_8359.pdf (135.15 KB, 6 downloads)
PATENT 8359 of 1955 - Snorkel Mervyn Victor Richardson
Joined: Nov 2013
Posts: 6,938
Likes: 304
Forum Historian
PART THREE - Model One Design

It is of note that the first brochure of a Model 1 listed
the snorkel as its first feature.

[Linked Image]
[Linked Image]

I guess the brilliance was in a simple choke control design
and moulded snorkel tube.

[Linked Image]
[Linked Image]

Joined: Nov 2013
Posts: 6,938
Likes: 304
Forum Historian
[Linked Image]

Component Histories:-
https://www.outdoorking-forum.com.au/forum/ubbthreads.php/forums/146/1/Component_Histories.html

[Linked Image]
Would you like to comment on this article - or snorkels?
Simply create a new topic in the Old Soap Box HERE.


Moderated by  Alan M, CyberJack, Mr Davis 

Link Copied to Clipboard
Forum Donation
These Outdoorking Forums have helped Thousands of people in finding answers to their equipment questions.

If you have received help, please consider making a donation to support the on-going running cost of these forums.

September
M T W T F S S
1 2 3 4 5 6 7
8 9 10 11 12 13 14
15 16 17 18 19 20 21
22 23 24 25 26 27 28
29 30
ShoutChat
Comment Guidelines: Do post respectful and insightful comments. Don't flame, hate, spam.
Newest Members
Brodie410, Blake B, Camdawson, 1johno, 5thElement
17,603 Registered Users
Forum Statistics
Forums145
Topics12,999
Posts106,894
Members17,603
Most Online16,069
Sep 18th, 2025
OutdoorKing Showcase
20 Bucks from FB Marketplace
20 Bucks from FB Marketplace
by Return Rider, February 20
Victa Cortina 2 Shed Find
Victa Cortina 2 Shed Find
by Return Rider, January 25
My Rover Baron 45
My Rover Baron 45
by Maxwell_Rover_Baron, April 16
SHOWCASE - Precision Mowers - 2021
SHOWCASE - Precision Mowers - 2021
by CyberJack, April 14
SHOWCASE – Atco Rotary – Paul C - 2020
HOME |CONTACT US
Powered by UBB.threads™ PHP Forum Software 8.0.0
(Release build 20240826)
Responsive Width:

PHP: 8.3.25 Page Time: 0.033s Queries: 24 (0.029s) Memory: 0.6378 MB (Peak: 0.6813 MB) Data Comp: Zlib Server Time: 2025-09-28 21:51:27 UTC
Valid HTML 5 and Valid CSS